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TWO INDICTED ON FEDERAL SECURITIES FRAUD CHARGES IN
$6 MILLION PUMP-AND-DUMP SCHEME INVOLVING OIL COMPANIES
Two Orange
County residents accused of orchestrating a “pump-and-dump” scheme
involving two thinly traded oil and gas companies have been indicted
by a federal grand jury in a scheme that cost investors $6 million.
The indictment returned Wednesday
by a federal grand jury in Santa Ana names Gregory Turville Harry, a
46-year-old resident of Dana Point, who allegedly masterminded the scheme,
and James Daniel Sifford, a 68-year-old resident of Dana Point, who worked
for Harry.
Sifford was arrested by federal
authorities Thursday morning. During Sifford’s initial court appearance
yesterday afternoon, a United States Magistrate Judge set bond at $200,000,
and he was released. Both Sifford and Harry are scheduled to be arraigned
on the indictment on Monday.
Harry operated Paladin Global
Group, Ltd., which purported to provide business services to public companies,
including Austin Chalk Oil and Gas, LLC and Am-Tex Oil & Gas, Inc.
Sifford worked at Paladin.
The indictment alleges that
beginning in the spring of 2004, Harry and Sifford gained a majority
shareholder interest in Austin Chalk and Am-Tex by issuing millions of
shares of stock to themselves and their nominees for services provided
to Austin Chalk and Am-Tex, even though they did not provide any services
to the companies. The defendants subsequently made false and misleading
statements about Austin Chalk and Am-Tex on the companies’ websites
and in financial newsletters they created and mailed to thousands of
investors nationwide. The Am-Tex newsletter promised investors up to
a 500 percent return on their investments, while the Austin Chalk newsletter
claimed its oil wells were producing 350 barrels of oil a day. According
to the indictment, the defendants knew that Austin Chalk and Am-Tex were
little more than shell companies with few assets and almost no business
operations. Investors purchased shares of Austin Chalk and Am-Tex based
on the false representations. The defendants sold their shares of Austin
Chalk and Am-Tex into an artificially high market and recognized over
$6 million in trading profits.
The indictment charges Harry
and Sifford with four counts of securities fraud and three counts of
mail fraud. These charges carry a statutory maximum penalty of 200 years
in prison.
An indictment contains
allegations that a defendant has committed a crime. Every defendant
is presumed to be innocent until proven guilty in court.
This case was investigated
by the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the United States Postal Inspection
Service. The Securities and Exchange Commission provided substantial
assistance to this case. According to James T. Coffman, Assistant Director
of the SEC’s Division of Enforcement: “The Securities and
Exchange Commission assigns high priority to market manipulation cases
such as this. Investors lose tremendous sums each year to these types
of schemes. The Commission will continue to provide assistance to the
criminal prosecution of these cases.”
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